Max Headroom Signal Hijack

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Overview

On the night of November 22, 1987, two television stations in Chicago had their signals hijacked by an unknown person wearing a mask of the digital character Max Headroom. The intruder appeared first on WGN-TV and later on WTTW, where they engaged in a 90-second erratic, nonsensical performance.

The Hijacking Process

The perpetrator used a high-powered microwave transmitter to override the stations' links between the studio and the broadcast tower. Despite the technical skill required to perform such a feat, the individual(s) responsible were never caught.

Theories

Numerous theories have circulated for decades, ranging from a disgruntled broadcast engineer to a group of underground pranksters from the Chicago hacker scene. Because signal hijacking is a federal crime, the FBI investigated the case for years without success.

Timeline of Events

  1. 1987-11-22
    The Hijackings

    WGN and WTTW signals are interrupted by the Max Headroom intruder.

  2. 1988-01-01
    FBI Investigation

    Federal authorities fail to locate the transmitter or the perpetrator.

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