Category: Cold War Psychology

• The Cancer Vaccine

  This theory claimed that by 1948 the government had already found a true vaccine or definitive cure for cancer but chose to suppress it. In its atomic-age form, the motive was not only profit or medical conservatism, but social control: a healthy, less fearful population would be harder to discipline in an era of civil-defense anxiety and nuclear dread. The documentary history behind the theory is more diffuse than the theory itself. The federal government had created the National Cancer Institute in 1937 and had expanded cancer-control activity by the mid-1940s, while the idea of immune-based cancer treatment had much older roots stretching back to the nineteenth century. The theory converted this environment of real research, funding, and postwar biomedical optimism into a claim of hidden medical completion.